Project details Demographic changes, including rapid population ageing, declining fertility rates, and large-scale cross-border migration, have emerged as significant social concerns in many developed countries. This PhD research aims to explore how demographic changes influence various aspects of social and economic development in the UK and/or other European countries and to identify the mechanisms driving these effects. The study seeks to provide a deeper understanding of the relationship between demographic changes and economic development in different country contexts, ultimately contributing to finding innovative strategies for fostering sustainable growth. Key areas of inquiry include but are not limited to: The impact of population aging on productivity in developed economies. The role of technology in mediating the relationship between demographic changes and economic growth. The influence of cultural diversity on economic development and growth. By addressing these and other related questions, the research will inform the development of evidence-based policy interventions that promote social inclusion, enhance productivity, and support inclusive and sustainable economic progress. Supervisors Primary supervisor: Dr Trung Vu Secondary supervisors: Dr Lei Xu, Professor Karligash Glass Entry requirements At least a 2:1 honours degree (or equivalent ) with a UK master's degree (with an average programme mark of no less than 65%) or international equivalent. Applicants must meet the minimum English language requirements. Loughborough Business School requires a minimum IELTS band 7.0 or above with not less than 7.0 in each component. Further details are available on the international website. Funding The studentship is for 3 years and provides a tax-free stipend of £19,237 per annum for the duration of the studentship plus University tuition fees. How to apply Identify a research priority area or a proposed PhD project and potential supervisor(s). Put together your research proposal (between 2,500 to 3,000 words including references). Share your research proposal with the identified supervisor(s) and confirm they are willing to be named in support of your application. You are also encouraged to ask for feedback to develop your research proposal. All applications should be made online via the above ‘Apply’ button. Under programme name, select ‘Business School'. Please upload with your application a research proposal, copies of your transcripts/certificates, English language certificate and contact details of two academic references, one of which must be from your most recent degree. Please quote the project reference number: LB25-VTV-LX-Funded. To avoid delays in processing your application, please ensure that you submit the minimum supporting documents. The selection criteria will be used by academic schools to help them take a decision on your application. Contact details Call: 44 (0)1509 228157 Email: Trung.Vulboro.ac.uk £19,237 per annum